{"id":2456,"date":"2022-06-12T12:18:31","date_gmt":"2022-06-12T09:18:31","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.arhavim.net\/arhavim\/?p=2456"},"modified":"2022-06-25T14:05:54","modified_gmt":"2022-06-25T11:05:54","slug":"dogu-karadenizde-havalar-isindi-kene-vakalari-da-hastanelere-gelmeye-basladi","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.arhavim.net\/arhavim\/dogu-karadenizde-havalar-isindi-kene-vakalari-da-hastanelere-gelmeye-basladi\/","title":{"rendered":"Do\u011fu Karadeniz’de havalar \u0131s\u0131nd\u0131, kene vakalar\u0131 da hastanelere gelmeye ba\u015flad\u0131"},"content":{"rendered":"\n


Do\u011fu\u00a0Karadeniz<\/strong>\u00a0B\u00f6lgesi’nde K\u0131r\u0131m Kongo Kanamal\u0131 Ate\u015fi (KKKA) Hastal\u0131\u011f\u0131 vakalar\u0131nda bug\u00fcnlerde havalar\u0131n \u0131s\u0131nmas\u0131yla yo\u011fun olarak g\u00f6r\u00fclmeye ba\u015flad\u0131. \u00d6zellikle Temmuz ay\u0131 i\u00e7erisinde kenelerden bula\u015fan KKKA hastal\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131n pik yapaca\u011f\u0131 ve yaz boyunca hastal\u0131\u011f\u0131n daha fazla g\u00f6r\u00fclece\u011fini belirtildi.
Konuyla ilgili a\u00e7\u0131klamalarda bulunan\u00a0Karadeniz<\/strong>\u00a0Teknik \u00dcniversitesi (KT\u00dc) T\u0131p Fak\u00fcltesi Enfeksiyon Hastal\u0131klar\u0131 ve Klinik Mikrobiyoloji Anabilim Dal\u0131 Ba\u015fkan\u0131 Prof. Dr. Sel\u00e7uk Kaya, bu yaz kene vakalar\u0131nda art\u0131\u015f beklediklerini s\u00f6yledi. Pandemi s\u00fcrecinde ge\u00e7en 2 y\u0131lda evlere kapanm\u0131\u015fl\u0131\u011f\u0131n ard\u0131ndan \u015fimdi insanlar\u0131n a\u00e7\u0131k alanlara \u00e7\u0131kma iste\u011fi oldu\u011funu belirten Kaya \u201cHavalar\u0131n \u0131s\u0131nmas\u0131, a\u00e7\u0131k alanlara olan ziyaretlerin art\u0131\u015f\u0131yla beraber KKKA olgular\u0131 beklendi\u011fi gibi d\u00f6nemsel olarak tekrar gelmeye ba\u015flad\u0131. Ama \u00e7ok \u015f\u00fck\u00fcr bizde herhangi bir \u00f6l\u00fcmc\u00fcl giden vaka olmad\u0131. Ciddi bulgularla gelen de\u011ferleri, tepe taklak olmu\u015f hastalar\u0131m\u0131z oldu ancak bunlar da takipte \u00e7ok \u015f\u00fck\u00fcr normal seyirle \u015fifa ile taburcu edebildik. Genellikle havalar\u0131n \u0131s\u0131nmas\u0131yla beraber Nisan ortas\u0131 May\u0131s-Haziran, Temmuz d\u00f6neminde de pik yapt\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 g\u00f6r\u00fcyoruz. Yaz d\u00f6nemi boyunca bu \u015fekilde yo\u011funlukla seyredip Eyl\u00fcl-Ekim ortalar\u0131na do\u011fru havalar\u0131n so\u011fumas\u0131yla a\u00e7\u0131k alanlara olan ziyaretlerin azalmas\u0131yla beraber kenelerle olan temas azald\u0131\u011f\u0131 i\u00e7in o d\u00f6nemlerde genellikle azalarak sonlan\u0131yor. Ancak tek d\u00fck vakalarda her d\u00f6nemde kar\u015f\u0131m\u0131za gelebilir. Onlarla ifade edebildi\u011fimiz rakamlar var. B\u00fct\u00fcn yaz boyunca \u00e7ok daha fazla say\u0131da g\u00f6rece\u011fimize inan\u0131yorum\u201d dedi.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

“Pandemide evlere kapand\u0131k \u015fimdi a\u00e7\u0131k alanlara \u00e7\u0131kaca\u011f\u0131z”
Pandemi s\u00fcrecinde genelde evlere kapan\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131, \u015fimdi de \u00f6zellikle k\u0131rsal alanlara do\u011fru yo\u011funluk olaca\u011f\u0131n\u0131 bunun da kene vakalar\u0131n\u0131 art\u0131raca\u011f\u0131na dikkat \u00e7eken Kaya, \u201cBu sene vaka say\u0131lar\u0131nda ge\u00e7ti\u011fimiz y\u0131l hatta pandemi d\u00f6nemine g\u00f6re bir miktar art\u0131\u015f olmas\u0131n\u0131 a\u00e7\u0131k\u00e7as\u0131 bekliyorum. \u00c7\u00fcnk\u00fc pandemi d\u00f6neminde a\u011f\u0131rl\u0131kl\u0131 olarak genellikle evlere kapand\u0131k izolasyon ko\u015fullar\u0131, kurallar\u0131 a\u011f\u0131rl\u0131kl\u0131 olarak uyguland\u0131 . Dolay\u0131s\u0131yla bu da do\u011fayla olan kenelerle olan temasta belli bir r\u00f6latif azalmaya neden oldu. \u015eimdi hem o y\u0131llar\u0131n izolasyon s\u00fcrecinden \u00e7\u0131kma durumumuz s\u00f6z konusu. Psiko sosyal beklentilerimiz var bir bunalm\u0131\u015fl\u0131k durumumuz var. A\u00e7\u0131k alanlara \u00e7\u0131kmak, gezmek istiyoruz. Bunun da mutlaka bir kar\u015f\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131 olabilir dolay\u0131s\u0131yla vaka say\u0131lar\u0131nda art\u0131\u015f olabilir diye bekliyoruz\u201d diye konu\u015ftu.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u201cD\u00fcnya geneline g\u00f6re k\u0131yaslad\u0131\u011f\u0131m\u0131z zaman bizdeki \u00f6l\u00fcm oranlar\u0131n\u0131n \u00e7ok d\u00fc\u015f\u00fck oldu\u011funu s\u00f6yleyebiliriz\u201d
D\u00fcnya geneline bak\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131nda \u00fclkemizde \u00f6l\u00fcm risk oranlar\u0131n\u0131n \u00e7ok d\u00fc\u015f\u00fck oldu\u011funu ifade eden Kaya, \u201cHastal\u0131\u011f\u0131n do\u011fas\u0131nda zaten \u00f6l\u00fcm riski var. D\u00fcnya geneline g\u00f6re k\u0131yaslad\u0131\u011f\u0131m\u0131z zaman bizdeki \u00f6l\u00fcm oranlar\u0131n\u0131n \u00e7ok d\u00fc\u015f\u00fck oldu\u011funu s\u00f6yleyebiliriz. Bunda bizim hastal\u0131kla ilgili giderek artan deneyimlerimizin ve erken m\u00fcdahalelerimizin yan\u0131 s\u0131ra etken olan mikrobun bir tak\u0131m alt tipleri var. \u00dclkemizde ve Avrupa\u2019da g\u00f6r\u00fclen tiplerde belli bir benzerlik s\u00f6z konusu ancak d\u00fcnyan\u0131n farkl\u0131 b\u00f6lgelerinden daha farkl\u0131 bildirilen y\u00fcksek \u00f6l\u00fcm oranlar\u0131n\u0131n biraz da bu alt tiplerle ili\u015fkili oldu\u011funu belirtebilirim\u201d \u015feklinde konu\u015ftu.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

“Kene \u0131s\u0131rmalar\u0131n\u0131n \u00f6l\u00fcmc\u00fcl oldu\u011funu akl\u0131m\u0131zdan \u00e7\u0131karmayal\u0131m”
Kene \u0131s\u0131rmalar\u0131n\u0131n \u00f6l\u00fcmc\u00fcl oldu\u011funa dikkat \u00e7eken Kaya, \u201c\u0130lk zamanlara g\u00f6re bilgi birikimi, deneyim art\u0131yor. Ama bir taraftan da giderek daha a\u015fina hale geldi\u011fimiz i\u00e7in s\u0131radanla\u015fmaya ba\u015flayabiliyor baz\u0131 hastal\u0131klar. KKKA bunlardan biri, hastal\u0131\u011f\u0131n her hal\u00fckarda \u00f6l\u00fcmc\u00fcl seyredebilme potansiyeli oldu\u011funu akl\u0131m\u0131zdan \u00e7\u0131karmamam\u0131z laz\u0131m. Do\u011fayla olan temaslar\u0131m\u0131zda mutlaka kene temas\u0131 y\u00f6n\u00fcnden dikkatli davranmam\u0131z laz\u0131m. Mutlaka do\u011fa temas\u0131 sonras\u0131 kendi muayenemizi ba\u015fta olmak \u00fczere yapmam\u0131z ve hastal\u0131k bulgu ve belirtileri a\u00e7\u0131s\u0131ndan da uyan\u0131k olmam\u0131z \u00f6nem kazan\u0131yor\u201d ifadelerini kulland\u0131.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Bu belirtilere dikkat!
Kene \u0131s\u0131rmalar\u0131na kar\u015f\u0131 hastal\u0131\u011f\u0131n klinik belirti ve bulgular\u0131n\u0131n \u00e7ok \u00f6nemli oldu\u011funu kaydeden Kaya, \u015fu uyar\u0131larda bulundu:
\u201cKene \u00e7\u0131kart\u0131lmal\u0131 fakat \u00f6zellikle ba\u015f\u0131 kopart\u0131lmadan \u00e7\u0131kart\u0131lmas\u0131 gerekiyor. Bunun i\u00e7inde \u00f6ncelikle vakit kaybetmeden bir sa\u011fl\u0131k kurulu\u015funa m\u00fcracaat etmesi ve orada kenenin uygun \u015fekilde \u00e7\u0131kar\u0131lmas\u0131 gerekiyor. Ondan sonraki s\u00fcre\u00e7te de kulu\u00e7ka periyodu boyunca hastal\u0131\u011f\u0131n klinik belirti ve bulgular\u0131 a\u00e7\u0131s\u0131ndan mutlaka takip edilmesi gerekiyor. Ate\u015f, halsizlik, bulant\u0131, kusma, kas, eklem a\u011f\u0131rlar\u0131, \u00f6zellikle kanama yada ciltte d\u00f6k\u00fcnt\u00fc gibi bulgularla hastal\u0131k gidebildi\u011fi i\u00e7in bu bulgular a\u00e7\u0131s\u0131ndan mutlaka uyan\u0131k olmalar\u0131 ve bunlardan biri oldu\u011fu taktirde bu zaman zarf\u0131nda bir sa\u011fl\u0131k kurulu\u015funa m\u00fcracaat etmeleri gerekti\u011fini s\u00f6yleyebiliriz.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Bekir Koca
TRABZON (\u0130HA)<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Do\u011fu Karadeniz B\u00f6lgesi’nde havalar \u0131s\u0131nmaya ba\u015flamas\u0131 ile birlikte kene vakalar\u0131 da hastanelere gelmeye ba\u015flarken, uzmanlar bu y\u0131l pandemi ile ge\u00e7en ge\u00e7ti\u011fimiz 2 y\u0131la g\u00f6re vaka say\u0131lar\u0131nda art\u0131\u015f bekliyor.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":15,"featured_media":2457,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[32],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-2456","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-karadeniz"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.arhavim.net\/arhavim\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2456","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.arhavim.net\/arhavim\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.arhavim.net\/arhavim\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.arhavim.net\/arhavim\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/15"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.arhavim.net\/arhavim\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=2456"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/www.arhavim.net\/arhavim\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2456\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":2458,"href":"https:\/\/www.arhavim.net\/arhavim\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2456\/revisions\/2458"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.arhavim.net\/arhavim\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/2457"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.arhavim.net\/arhavim\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=2456"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.arhavim.net\/arhavim\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=2456"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.arhavim.net\/arhavim\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=2456"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}